Mu ci ryo mu 2022, ibiza by’ikirere byatewe n’ikirere cy’ubushyuhe byogeye mu majyaruguru yose.Ntabwo ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwarenze amateka akabije, ariko kandi bwamaraga igihe kirekire.Mu Bushinwa, dukurikije imibare y'Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ikirere, kuva muri Kamena kugeza hagati muri Nyakanga honyine, ikirere cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyari gifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare miliyoni 5.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa sitasiyo y’ikirere 76 mu gihugu hose bwarenze agaciro gakomeye k’amateka.Abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 900 mu Bushinwa bahuye n’iminsi irenga 30 yubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Inshuti zikura inkono zometse kuri balkoni cyangwa patio, ibisumizi byawe bimeze bite?Mubidukikije byubushyuhe bwinshi nizuba ryinshi mugihe cyizuba, wongeyeho imvura rimwe na rimwe, succulents biroroshye kumanika.Mu ci, ibinyomoro bikunze kwibasirwa n’amazi no kubora kwirabura, kandi birashobora no kwandura udukoko twinshi.Hariho uburyo bwo kubakiza?

Ibisumizi by'isoko ni nkibi。

1. Urufunguzo rwo gukumira amazi meza yangirika:
Mu ci, ibinyomoro bigomba kwitondera kwirinda kubora hakiri kare, kwirinda kwandura ibihumyo, kwirinda imvura ikabije, kandi no kwitondera igicucu.Mugihe cyimvura, succulents nayo igomba kwirinda imvura ikunze.Izuba rya saa sita na nyuma ya saa sita izuba riva, hamwe n'umwuka ushyushye hamwe no guhumeka nabi, izo succulents zimanikwa vuba.Mu bihe bishyushye kandi bitose mu cyi, ibinyomoro na byo bikunze kwibasirwa n’udukoko twangiza udukoko na bagiteri, zishobora gutera ibikomere bya succulents.
Byongeye kandi, mbere yuko ibihe by'imvura bigera, igihe ikirere gitangiye gushyuha, ni ngombwa cyane no gutera imiti mbere yo gukumira indwara ziterwa na fungal.Mubisanzwe, utere umuti wa karbendazim, umuti wa thiophanate-methyl cyangwa mancozeb igisubizo buri byumweru bitatu cyangwa bine, aribwo buryo bwiza cyane bwo kwirinda ibibyimba byirabura.

2. Guhitamo ubutaka n'inkono
Ubutaka butose cyangwa ubutaka bushyushye burashobora kandi gutuma imizi yumukara ibora.Iyo utera succulents, umwuka woguhumeka hamwe nubutaka bwubutaka bigomba kuba byiza.Urashobora kongeramo ubutaka bunini bwa granulaire kubutaka.Ubutaka bwa granular bugomba kuba hejuru ya 50% kugeza 70% byubutaka bwinkono.Ntugahitemo inkono nini cyane Niba inkono yindabyo ari nini cyane, umwuka woguhumeka hamwe namazi bizaba bibi.Ubutaka bwinshi nabwo buzatera amazi gushyirwa mubutaka kandi ntibushobora gusohoka mugihe, nabwo nimwe mumpamvu nyamukuru zitera imizi yabora.

3. Imiterere yimizi kandi iboze
Iyo imizi yaboze imaze guhinduka, amababi azahinduka umuhondo kandi ahindagurika, kandi amababi azakomeza gutemba.Amababi azagwa iyo akozeho.Muri iki gihe, hari ikibazo cyimizi.
Igihingwa cyose kigomba gukururwa mugihe, kandi imizi yaboze ikarandurwa.Isuku imaze kurangira, hepfo ya rhizome yayo igomba gushiramo umuti wa bagiteri nkakarbendazim, thiophanate-methyligisubizo cyangwamancozebigisubizo, hanyuma cyumye.Gusa nyuma y igikomere gishobora guhindurwa nubutaka bushya bwo kubumba.
Amashami yaciwe neza agomba kuba akomeye kandi ntabwo ari ubusa.Noneho, amashami yumuti yumye arashobora gushirwa ahantu hahumeka kandi igicucu.Witondere kutabatera vuba.Mubarekere iminsi irenze 7 hanyuma utegereze ko bikura.Igikomere cyo hepfo cyakize, kandi aside irike ya butyric yongewemo kubice.

4. Ubutaka bwica udukoko hamwe na sterisizione:
Mugihe wita kuri succulents, ugomba no gutegura fungicide hamwe nudukoko twica udukoko.Ibikoreshwa cyane harimo imidacloprid, carbendazim, nibindi.
Mugihe cyo kuzamura ibinyomoro, nubwo igicucu cyoguhumeka neza gikozwe mugihe cyizuba, kuboneza urubyaro bigomba gukorwa buri gihe.Kurugero, iyo hashyushye cyane mu cyi, niyo cyaba gicucu hanze, ubushyuhe buracyari hejuru cyane.Nukwimura succulents mumazu.Komeza umufana muto kugirango bashobore kunyura mugihe cyizuba gishyushye, mugihe ahanini ubihuza numuti wa karbendazim buri byumweru bibiri cyangwa birenga.
Mubisanzwe, mugihe tuguze ibinyobwa bisukuye mugihe cyizuba n'itumba, dushobora gushyingura imiti mito yera mubutaka mugihe tuyiteye gusa, kugirango twirinde korora imizi ya mealybugs nudukoko duto.Nubwoko bwiza bwa sisitemu.'imiti.

Ubutaka bwo kubumba buterwamo succulents bugomba guhindurwa no kubanduza hakiri kare, kandi ubutaka bwo kubumba bushobora kuvomererwa numuti wa karbendazim kugirango ukureho bagiteri mu butaka.
5. Ibyiza binini byimpeshyi:
Iyo urera ibinyomoro mu cyi, ntabwo bivomera mugitondo cyangwa saa sita.Iyo ikirere gishyushye cyane muri Nyakanga na Kanama, kuvomera birahagarara.Muyandi mezi yizuba, birahagije gutanga amazi make rimwe na rimwe, kandi kuvomera nabyo ni byiza.Ntukarengere amazi.Ahubwo, amazi nimugoroba cyangwa nijoro mugihe ikirere kimeze neza.Ntukavomerera amababi.Mu ci, iyo ikirere ari izuba nijoro, gukoresha amazi birihuta cyane.Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane kumanywa, kuvomera bizongera gusa urupfu rwa succulents.
Iyo ibisanzwe biboneka, hari amababi yumye kandi yumuhondo hepfo ya rhizome, agomba gukurwaho mugihe.
Hanyuma, ndashaka kuguha inama.Niba uri inshuti ikura ibinyobwa bisukuye kuri bkoni, mugihe cyizuba gishyushye, birasabwa kwimura ibihingwa byimbuto byimbuto mumazu, cyane cyane niba icyuma gikonjesha cyangwa umuyaga muto ufunguye murugo, ibinyomoro byoroshye kumara muri icyi, nubwo Leta izarushaho kuba mibi, ariko byibuze barashobora gukomeza kubaho.