Thrips ni kimwe mu byonnyi byangwa n’abahinzi, kuko barya imbuto zose nimboga hafi ya zose, kandi bikagabanya umusaruro wibihingwa.Noneho hari inzira nziza?Nigute ushobora kuyikoresha neza kugirango ingaruka nziza?Thrips iragoye gukumira no gukiza.Mbere ya byose, gusobanukirwa ibiranga thrips ntabwo bihari, hanyuma uburyo bwo gukumira ni ngombwa cyane.

Sobanukirwa na thrips

Umuntu ku giti cye ni muto, uburebure bwumubiri ni 0.5-2mm, kandi gake burenga 7mm;Ibara ry'umubiri ahanini ni umukara cyangwa umukara, ntabwo ureba neza, biragoye kubibona;Nymphs ni umweru, umuhondo, cyangwa orange;Umutwe muto muburyo bwumunwa winyuma, umunwa wo guswera dosiye, urashobora gutanga epidermis yibihingwa, kunyunyuza umutobe wibimera.Thrips nkubushyuhe nubushyuhe, nubushyuhe bukwiye ni 23 ℃ ~ 28 ℃, nubushuhe bukwiye bwikirere ni 40% - 70%;Niba ubuhehere buri hejuru, ntibushobora kubaho.Iyo ubuhehere bugeze ku 100%, n'ubushyuhe bugera kuri 31 ℃, nymphs zose zirapfa.

Impamvu zituma thrips zigoye gukira

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.Nymphs yangiza inyuma yamababi nindabyo, kandi ibikorwa byabo birahishe.Biragoye kubona uburyo bwo kubona amavuta.

（3 ability Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwimuka: thrips ni nto cyane kandi biragoye kubona neza n'amaso yambaye ubusa, ariko abantu bakuru bafite ubuhanga bwo kuguruka no gusimbuka.Bimaze kugaragara ko biteje akaga, barashobora guhunga ahantu hose babifashijwemo nimbaraga zo hanze.Kubwibyo, iyo thrips ibaye, ikwirakwira vuba kandi biragoye kuyikuramo burundu.

Prophylaxis naTreatment

.Ikibaho cyubururu bwingabo zirashobora kumanikwa mumasuka kugirango umutego wice thrips.Ikibaho cya Armyworm kigomba guhitamo umubare ukwiranye nubunini bwamasuka, 30-40 kuri mu, ugahindura uburebure umwanya uwariwo wose hamwe niterambere ryimboga, kandi muri rusange umanika cm 15-25 hejuru yikura ryikimera.

.Nyuma yo kuvanga neza, ubutaka burashobora kuvurwa no kuminjagira, gushira kumurongo no gushira umwobo.Nyuma yo gushonga mu butaka, thrips irashobora gukwirakwizwa mu buryo bwuzuye hafi y’imizi y’igihingwa, kandi imiti yica udukoko irashobora kwanduzwa mu bice byose by’igice cyo hejuru cy’igihingwa binyuze mu bikorwa byo guhura, Kwica thrips, byangiza ibihingwa, birashobora gukumira neza ibihingwa. uhereye kubindi byangiza no gukwirakwiza virusi, hamwe nigihe kirekire ningaruka nziza.

.Nyuma yo gushonga, imiti yagabanijwe neza hafi yimizi yingemwe.Uyu muti woherejwe mu gice cyo hejuru cy’igihingwa binyuze mu kwinjiza imbere no kuwuyobora, ibyo bikaba byanashoboraga gukumira neza kwangiza udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza imyaka, kandi igihe cyo kumara iminsi irenga 60.

.Iyi miti yica udukoko igira ingaruka byihuse ningaruka zirambye, ariko kubera ko thrips yoroshye kubyara imbaraga, ihame ryo guhinduranya imiti yica udukoko rigomba gukurikizwa mugihe uyikoresha.Muri byo, Abamectin 1.8% + acetamiprid 3.2% EC ifite uburozi bwo guhura, uburozi bwigifu, kwinjiza imbere no kubyimba.Ifite ingaruka zikomeye zo kwinjira mumababi, irashobora kwica udukoko munsi ya epidermis, kandi ifite igihe kirekire.Nibintu byica udukoko twica udukoko dukoreshwa muburyo bwo kwica gutobora umunwa.Muri icyo gihe, ifite kandi umurimo wo kwica mite nudukoko twinshi.Nubwoko bushya bwimiti yica udukoko twangiza aphide na mite.Ifite ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya udukoko.Thrips itinya urumuri, bityo bafite akamenyero ko kuryama kumanywa no kuzamuka nijoro.Thrips yihisha mu ndabyo cyangwa mu butaka ku manywa, kandi ntabwo byangiza imboga.Iyo nta mucyo nijoro, zisohoka zangiza ibimera.Kubwibyo, igihe cyo gutera ni nyuma yumwijima nimugoroba, kandi ikora neza.

Mu ijambo rimwe, gukumira no kugenzura ibicuruzwa bigomba gushingira ku miterere ya thrips ikunda kuba ubururu no gutinya urumuri, ifatanije no gukoresha imiti y’ubuhinzi. Byongeye kandi, Ntabwo bihindura kubungabunga ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo no guhindura mubisanzwe ushimangira umwuka, kugirango wirinde kwongera ibintu byangiza udukoko.